Public trust in the mining industry is on the rise.
That’s the indication coming from a national survey led by the CSIRO.
The other side of the coin, however, is that almost a third of the 6400-strong survey group believe Australia should reduce mining activity, even if it delays the transition to net zero emissions.
The survey marks the third instalment in a decade-long program of research, adding to surveys conducted in 2014 and 2017.
CSIRO Mineral Resources deputy director Louise Fisher says the ‘Australian attitudes toward mining’ report provides important insights into levels of trust and acceptance, governance and fairness, as well as perceived benefits and concerns surrounding the mining industry.
“These insights are crucial for policymakers, industry leaders, and communities as they navigate the evolving social licence for mining operations, particularly in the context of the energy transition,” Dr Fisher says.
Key findings from the survey revealed:
- Public trust in the mining industry has improved. When participants were asked to rate the extent to which they trust mining to act responsibly, the mean score was 3.1 in 2024. This is above the midpoint of the scale used and is an improvement on previous years.
- 73 per cent of respondents acknowledge that access to critical minerals is essential for achieving net zero emissions.
- 71 per cent agree that mining is important to the Australian way of life.
- 72 per cent believe mining will support Australia’s future prosperity.
- Despite strong support for mining, 61 per cent agree that mining has negative environmental impacts.
- 32 per cent of respondents believe Australia should reduce mining activity, even if it delays the transition to net zero emissions.
Consulting author Kieren Moffat says the survey revealed a nuanced understanding among Australians: they support mining for the minerals essential to the energy transition but expect rigorous regulatory frameworks and responsible practices.
“As Australia progresses towards net-zero emissions targets, the data indicates that while mining is recognised as necessary, community apprehensions about its impact must be addressed,” says Dr Moffat.
“This research will help inform ongoing discussions about the future of mining in Australia, emphasising the importance of collaboration among the mining industry, regulators, and communities.”